Barrel
[ 'bærəl ]
第2级
其它 Other
n. 桶;一桶之量;圆筒，活塞筒，滚筒;圆筒;
adj. 桶状的;
vt. 装进桶里，放进桶里;
vi. 高速行驶;
💡 词根助记
bar 木棒,障碍#词根助记：bar木条,桶是用木条做成的
📝 例句
a beer barrel
啤酒桶
I had to wrench the lid off the barrel,it was stuck tight.
我必须把桶盖拧下来,它太紧了。
This country produces about 50 million barrels of oil per month.
该国每月产油五千万桶。
How much does a barrel of oil cost?
一桶石油要多少钱?
He drew me a glass of beer from the barrel.
他从桶吸了一杯啤酒给我。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ bar-酒吧,barrel-桶:酒吧里面到处是桶
※ bar-酒吧,r-拼音“人”,e -鹅,l-似数字“1”:酒吧人用桶养鹅
※ bar-酒吧,re-谐音“阿姨”,l-似数字“1”:酒吧里,阿姨拿着一个桶
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
-el表示“小物体”
常见的变体有-le、-ile
📖 牛津释义
barrel
n
1
(a) large round container with flat ends and bulging in the middle, made of wood, metal or plastic 桶; 琵琶桶. =>illus 见插图.
(b) amount that a barrel contains 一桶的量.
2 long metal tube forming part of sth, esp a gun or a pen （物体某部的）金属管（尤指枪管或笔管）. =>illus at gun 见gun之插图.
3 (idm 习语) lock, stock and barrel => lock2. (get/have sb) over a barrel (infml 口) (have sb) at one's mercy; in a helpless position （使某人）听从摆布; 束手无策. scrape the barrel => scrape1. barrel, v (-ll-; US -l-) [Tn]
put (sth) in a barrel or barrels 将（某物）装入桶中.
🎯 考研助记
bar(酒吧)+rel(relax):在酒吧里想要放松，来 桶啤酒 bar(木条)+r+el(小):用木条箍成的 木桶
🔁 扩展释义
*['bærәl]n. 桶vt. 装入桶内【化】 桶(石油容积单位,等于158.99升); 膛; 机筒; 外套【医】 牙冠[金属]环【经】 桶, 石油桶相关词组: to have sb over a barrel
🏥 医学释义
①桶，圆柱体 ②牙圈，牙冠金属环
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
查看全部CET-4词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Then I'll water them to stop the soil getting too dry.
然后，我还要给它们浇水，以免土壤变得太干燥。
You might get burnt and you might drop the pan of burning oil.
否则，你可能 被烧伤，也可能把起火的油锅扔掉。
Can I take a message?
要不要留个话？