Debt
[ dɛt ]
第1级
其它 Other
n. 债务;负债情况;义务;罪，过失;
💡 词根助记
deb, du =owe (欠债)
📝 例句
An unexpected legacy enabled him to wipe off the debt on his house.
一笔意外的遗产使他全部偿还了他在住宅上所欠的债务。
He is far gone in crime [debt].
他深陷罪恶中 [负债累累] 。
A budger surplus may be used to redeem state debt.
预算盈余可用于偿还国债。
The "b" in "debt" is not pronounced.
"debt"中的"b"不发音。
Due to poor management, the factory is deeply in debt.
由于经营不善,该工厂负债累累.
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ deb-拼音“得病”,t-拼音“拖”:得病借钱医,拖欠债务多
※ de-拼音“德”,bt-拼音“变态”:德国变态的人都是因为欠债了
※ de-拼音“得”,bt-拼音“不停”:我得不停地工作,以尽快偿还这些债务
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
📖 牛津释义
debt
n
1
(a) [C] sum of money owed to sb that has not yet been paid 债务; 欠款
If I pay all my debts I'll have no money left. 我若还清所有欠债就分文不剩了.
(b) [U] owing money, esp when one cannot pay 欠债（尤指无法偿还的）
We were poor, but we avoided debt. 我们穷是穷, 但还不至於背债.
2 [C usu sing 通常作单数]
(fig 比喻) obligation to sb for their help, kindness, etc 人情债
I'm happy to acknowledge my debt to my teachers. 我能有机会向老师们表示感谢, 我觉得十分高兴.
owe sb a debt of gratitude 欠某人恩情.
3 (idm 习语) be ,in/,out of `debt owe/not owe a lot of money 欠[不欠]债. be in sb's `debt (fml 文) feel grateful to sb for his help, kindness, etc 欠某人之情
You saved my life: I am forever in your debt. 你救了我的命
我永远感恩不尽. ,get/,run into `debt reach a stage where one owes a lot of money 负债. ,get out of `debt reach a stage where one no longer owes money 还清欠款. a ,debt of `honour debt that one feels morally obliged to pay even though one is not required by law to do so 信誉债（无法律约束力而道义上有责任偿还者）.
🎯 考研助记
逮他（谐音）：不还 债逮捕他 得(de)逼(b)他(t)还 债 得(de)病(b)拖(t)欠 债务
🔁 扩展释义
*[det]n. 债务, 罪过【经】 借款, 欠款, 债务相关词组: in debt to sb out of debt
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
查看全部CET-4词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
Excuse me for ringing you so late in the evening, but I've only just got home.
对不起，这么晚给你打电话，我刚到家。
Oh, you haven't?
哦，你没小钞票？
When Gary told me that he wanted to be a painter, I refused to give him any money.
当加里告诉我他想要当画家的时候，我拒绝给他钱。