Excursion

[ ɪk'skɝʒn ]
第4级 其它 Other
n. (尤指集体)远足;短途旅行,游览;离题;[机]冲程;

💡 词根助记

ex出+curs跑,发生+ion行为 → 远足;游览

📝 例句

For details of cheap excursion tickets, apply at the booking office.
关于廉价旅游票的详情,可向售票处询问。
Everything conspired to make the excursion a success.
许多事件都协同促使这次远足的成功。
The excursion was rounded off with a short visit to the zoo.
集体游览以匆匆参观一下动物园而圆满结束。
We deferred our excursion till the afternoon.
我们把我们的出游延迟到下午。
Everybody took part in the excursion with the exception of Comrade Li.
除李同志以外人人都参加了旅行。

🌱 联想助记

【记】ex-谐音“一休”,cur-拼音“粗人”,sion-谐音“神”:一休建议粗人跟神去做一次短程旅行

✅ 同义词

🔤 词根

-cur-表示“跑”

📖 牛津释义

excursion n (a) short journey, esp one made by a group of people together for pleasure 短程旅行; 远足 go on/make a day excursion to the mountains, ie there and back in one day 到山上游玩一天 Many excursions had been arranged by the holiday company. 短程旅游原先多由度假服务公司安排的. [attrib 作定语] an excursion train 游览火车 an excursion ticket, ie one issued at a reduced fare 旅游特惠票. (b) short journey made for a particular purpose 短途行程 a shopping excursion 购物之行. =>Usage at journey 用法见journey.

🎯 考研助记

一次苦行(谐音):这次 远足真是一次苦行,鞋子都被磨烂了 ex(向外)+cur(跑)+sion(名缀):跑出去当然是 远足 观光旅游

🔁 扩展释义

*[ik'skә:ʒәn]n. 远足, 游览圆, 短程旅行【医】 移动, 离轨, 逸出

🌿 同词根单词

currently adv. 当前,目前;通常,一般,现在;容易,流畅;普遍地;
currency n. 货币;通用,流通,流传,传播;市价,行情;流通时间;
discourse n. 论述,交谈;正式的讨论; vi. 演说;谈论; vt. 叙述;讨论;
incur vt. 招致,引起;遭受;
carpenter n. 木工,木匠; v. 当木匠;做木工活;
career n. 生涯;职业;事业;速度,全速; adj. 作为毕生职业的; vi. 全速前进,猛冲;

📖 同为「CET-4」词汇

obsolete adj. 废弃的;老式的,已过时的;[生]已废退的; n. 废词;被废弃的事物; vt. 淘汰;废弃;
major adj. 主要的;重要的;大调的;主修的(课程); n. 主修科目;大调;陆军少校;成年的; vi. <美>主修,专攻;[美国英语][教育学]主修(in);专攻;
murder n. 谋杀;杀戮;极艰难[令人沮丧]的经历; vt. 凶杀;糟蹋;打垮; vi. 杀人;
multitude n. 大量,许多;大众,人群;
consistent adj. 一致的;连续的;不矛盾的;坚持的;
obstinate adj. 顽固的;固执的;难于控制的;方头不劣;
social adj. 社会的,社会上的;交际的,社交的;群居的;合群的; n. 联谊会,联欢会;社交聚会;
rehearsal n. 排练,排演;彩排,演习;复述,详述;
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🗣️ 情景例句

The killing of the bison changed the whole wildlife of the plains. With fewer bison, grass shoots were not eaten, so grass did not grow as strongly.
屠宰野牛改变了平原的全部野生生物。野牛少了,嫩草没有牛来吃了,草就长得不粗壮。
It did not take the firefighters long to put out the fire, and they at once started to look for causes of the fire.
消防队员没花多时间就把大火扑灭了,他们马上开始调查火灾发生的原因。
Back at the hive they watched the wagging dance closely.
他们回到蜂箱旁,仔细观察摇摆舞。
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📊 同为高级词汇

intolerable adj. 不能忍受的;无法容忍的;不堪的;难堪;
cautious adj. 小心的,谨慎的;兢;恮;持重;
mowing n. 刈草, 一次收割量, 牧草地
manor n. 庄园\\n[法] 采邑, 庄园, 采地
scrape vt. 擦,刮;擦去;擦伤,刮破;挖空; vi. 刮,擦;搔,抓;掏;发出刺耳的声音; n. 擦,刮;刮痕;刮擦声;刮胡子,修面;
overtook overtake的过去式
aloof adj. 冷淡的;疏远的;远离的; adv. 分开地;避开地;
fellowship n. 友谊,交情;会社,团体;研究员职位;学术奖金;
impatience n. 不耐烦;焦躁;渴望;切望;
extinct adj. 灭绝的;绝种的;消逝的;破灭的;
polar adj. 极地的,两极的;正好相反的;[化,物]磁极的,有磁性的; n. [几]极线,极面;
silvery adj. 银色的;清脆的;银铃般的;银白;
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🔤 更多 E 开头的单词

episodic ˌepi'sɔdik
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