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Germ
[ dʒɝm ]
第3级
其它 Other
n. [生]幼芽,胚芽;微生物;起源,萌芽;
💡 词根助记
germ=seed幼芽,种子 → 细菌
📝 例句
Disease is usually caused by germs.
疾病常由病菌造成。
All the possibilities of any life are in the germ.
形成任何生命的一切可能都在胚胎里面。
It's just the germ of an idea, but something may come out of it.
这只是个初步的想法,但是也许能有所成就。
A germ is the earliest form of a living thing.
胚芽是生物的最早形式。
It's just the germ of an idea, but something may come out of it.
这只是个初步的想法,但是也许能有所成就。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ 谐音“折磨”:被细菌折磨
※ term-学期,germ-微生物:这学期学习《微生物》
※ German-德国人,germ-细菌:德国学者对细菌学有贡献
🔤 词根
-gener-表示“出生”
常见变体有-gen-、-gin-、-gn-
📖 牛津释义
germ
n
1 [C] portion of a living organism capable of becoming a new organism; embryo of a seed 胚芽; 芽孢; 胚.
2 [C] micro-organism, esp one capable of causing disease 微生物; 细菌; (尤指)病菌
Disinfectant kills germs. 消毒剂可杀菌.
[attrib 作定语]
germ warfare, ie the use of harmful bacteria as a weapon of war 细菌战.
3 [sing] the ~ of sth (fig 比喻) beginning from which sth may develop (某物的)发端, 起源, 萌芽
the germ of an idea 一种想法的发端.
🎯 考研助记
症嘛(谐音):症嘛自 细菌出 ge(哥)+r(儿)+m(门):哥儿门, 微生物会不会像人一样有七情六欲 网友:yqy 补充:“姐们”(谐音):姐姐们都是细菌组成的。宝玉听了,会不会生气?
🔁 扩展释义
*[dʒә:m]n. 细菌, 种子, 生殖细胞, 根源【医】 芽胞, 胚, 胚芽, 病菌
📖 同为「CET-4」词汇
butcher
n. 屠夫,屠户;屠杀者,刽子手;残酷的人;肉铺;
vt. 屠宰;屠杀;弄砸,弄糟;把…处死刑;
merge
vt.& vi. (使)混合;相融;融入;渐渐消失在某物中;
chair
n. 椅子;大学教授职位;主持会议的主席(的席位或职位);讲座;
vt. 主持;使…入座;使就任要职;
planet
n. [天]行星;[占星](左右人命运的)星相;
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🗣️ 情景例句
It blesses those who give it, and those who receive it.
它不但赐福施予的人,而且赐福于受施的人。
So he had gone to the stores and had obtained a fixture that fitted both the tap on the supply line and the end of the air-line.
所以他就到仓库找到一个既适合供应管也适合供气管的接头。
All the Indins over the age of 8 had to carry their permits at all times.
所有8岁以上的印度人无论什么时候都得携带许可证。
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📊 同为中级词汇
joyful
adj. 快乐的,高兴的;令人开心的,使人喜悦的;快意;融融;
wrist
n. 腕,手腕;腕关节;(衣袖等的)腕部;
rebuke
vt. 非难,指责;制止,阻止;使相形见绌;惩戒;
n. 非难,指责;斥责,训斥;
nourish
vt. 滋养,施肥于;抚养,教养;怀抱(希望、怨恨);使健壮;
sergeant
n. [军]军士,中士;警官,巡官;高级律师;〈美〉一种地对地导弹;
gross
adj. 总的;粗俗的;显而易见的;恶劣的;
n. 总额;
vt. 总共收入;
oath
n. 誓言,誓约;妄用神名,渎神的言词;[法]宣誓;诅咒,咒骂语;
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