Injury
[ 'ɪndʒəri ]
第2级
其它 Other
n. 伤害，损害;受伤处;伤害的行为;
💡 词根助记
in不+jur法+y表名词 →不法行为 →伤害；不法行为
📝 例句
Because of his injury Jones was just a liability to the team.
琼斯负了伤, 成为全队的累赘.
an injury to the roof
屋顶的损伤
Most people protect themselves from injury to their self-esteem.
大多数人保护自己使自尊心不受伤害。
Automobile injuries constitute the most common cause for blunt chest injury.
汽车撞伤是构成钝性胸部伤的最常见原因。
He escaped from the train wreck without injury.
他在这次火车事故中没有受伤。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ in-在…里,jury-陪审团:陪审团在里面讨论伤害案
※ in-在…里,ju-jun拼音“军”,ry-拼音“人妖”:在军中,人妖受到了伤害
※ injure-伤害(动词),e-拼音“鹅”,injury-伤害(名词),y-似“树丫”:鹅会动所以“injure”是动词,树丫不会动,所以“injury”是名词。
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
-jud-表示“判断”
常见变体有-jus-、-jur-
📖 牛津释义
injury
n
~ (to sb/sth)
1 [U]
(a) physical harm to a living being （对生物体的）伤害, 损害
Excessive dosage of this drug can result in injury to the liver. 这种药使用过量会损害肝脏.
a person prone to injury, ie one who is easily or often injured 易受损伤的人.
(b) (fig 比喻) damage (to sb's feelings, reputation, etc) （对感情、 名誉等的）损害
injury to one's pride 自尊心的挫伤.
2 [C] instance of harm to one's body or reputation （对身体或名誉的）伤害, 损害
In the crash he suffered severe injuries to the head and arms. 在事故中他头部和双臂受了重伤.
an eye injury 眼睛受伤
(fig 比喻) injuries to one's reputation 对个人名声的败坏. 3(idm 习语) add insult to injury => add. do sb/oneselfan `injury (often joc 常作戏谑语) cause sb/oneself (physical) harm 使（某人[自己]）受（身体的）伤害
If you try and lift that suitcase you'll do yourself an injury! 要提起那只箱子, 你就要受伤了!
🔁 扩展释义
*['indʒәri]n. 伤害, 侮辱【医】 伤, 损伤相关词组: do an injury to sb add insult to injury do sb an injury
🏥 医学释义
伤，损伤，损害
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「高中」词汇
查看全部高中词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
But Christmas is the most important holiday of the year.
但是圣诞节是一年当中最重要的节日。
Remember me to your grandfather please.
请替我问候你的祖父。
At this period Indians living in South Africa were badly treated by South African whites, and very few of them had the right to vote.
在那一时期，居住在南非的印度人受到南非白人的虐待，他们当中有选举权的寥寥无几。