Oblige
[ ə'blaɪdʒ ]
第2级
其它 Other
vt. 强制，强迫;使负债务;使感激;施惠于;
vi. 施恩惠;帮忙，效劳;
💡 词根助记
ob- 前缀,表”完全地”##lig, ly, lied, lia =bind (捆绑)#词根助记：ob向着+lig=绑住……=强制
📝 例句
I was obliged to abandon that idea.
我不得不放弃那个想法。
I won't oblige you to stay here any longer.
你不必再待在这儿啦。
Excuse me, but could you oblige me with a match.
对不起，请给我一根火柴好吗？
Will you oblige with another song?
请再唱支歌,好吗?
I'd like to oblige you but I only have but three pictures left.
不是我不愿意为你效劳，实在是底片只剩三张了。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ o-拼音“鸥”,bli-拼音“暴力”,ge-拼音“鸽”:海鸥用暴力迫使鸽子离开
※ ob-拼音“欧伯”,li-拼音“立”,ge-拼音“哥”:欧伯站立在那对哥哥很感激
※ o-似“球”,bli-拼音“暴力”,ge-拼音“哥”:踢球的时候,我用暴力迫使哥哥认输
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
-lig-表示“捆绑”
常见变体有-lia-、-ly-、-leag-
📖 牛津释义
oblige
v
1 [Cn.t usu passive 通常用於被动语态]
compel or require (sb) by law, agreement or moral pressure to do sth （按法律、 协议或道义）强迫或要求（某人）做某事物
The law obliges parents to send their children to school. 法律上要求父母送子女入学.
They were obliged to sell their house in order to pay their debts. 他们被迫卖房还债.
You are not obliged to answer these questions, but it would make our task easier. 这些问题并非非答不可, 但答问对我们大有助益.
2 [I, Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sb (with sth/by doing sth) (fml 文) do sth for sb as a favour or small service 为某人效劳; 帮忙
We'd be happy to oblige. 我们乐於效劳.
Could you oblige me with (ie lend or give me) five pounds until the weekend? 能借我5英镑吗, 周末还你?
Could you oblige us with a song (ie perform a song for us)? 给我们唱支歌好吗?
Please oblige me by closing the door. 劳驾, 替我把门关上.
🎯 考研助记
偶不来劲（谐音）：我被 迫使所以一点都没劲 海鸥(o)用暴(b)力(li) 迫使鸽(ge)子离开
🔁 扩展释义
*[ә'blaidʒ]vt. 强制, 施恩惠于, 使感激vi. 施恩惠, 帮忙
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「高中」词汇
查看全部高中词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
I'll lend you mine, Harry.
我把我的借给你， Harry。
Please don't take offense.I only wanted to tell you what I think.
请别生气我仅仅想要告诉你我的想法。
He noticed at once that discipline was slack: the Danes had the self-confidence of conquerors, and their security precautions were casual.
他马上发现丹麦军纪律松弛，他们以征服者自居，安全措施马马虎虎。