Ostracize
[ 'ɑstrəsaɪz ]
出国 Abroad
vt. 放逐;流放;摈弃;排斥;
💡 词根助记
ostrac瓦片+ize使...→ [典故]古希腊人用瓦片或贝壳投票，选出自己认为危害国家安全的人，进而放逐危险政治家 → 流放；放逐
📝 例句
The statesman is ostracize because he betray many top secrets.
那个政治家因泄漏许多国家最高机密而被放逐。
Ever since I spoke up, my colleagues ostracize me.
从我一开始说话我的同事就让我闭嘴。
He is ostracize by his colleagues for refuse to support the strike.
他因不支持罢工而受同事排斥。
To shut out from social or commercial participation; ostracize or boycott.
除社会或商业参与之外;放逐或拒绝跟…(来往)
🌱 联想助记
【记】ostra-贝壳,ostracize-放逐:古希腊将贝壳作为选票来决定是否驱逐某人
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
-strict-表示“拉紧”
常见变体有-stress-、-strain-、-string-
📖 牛津释义
ostracize
ostracise, v [Tn]
(fml 文) exclude (sb) from a group, club, etc; refuse to meet, talk to, etc 将（某人）排除出某团体、 俱乐部等; 拒绝会晤、 交谈等
He was ostracized by his colleagues for refusing to support the strike. 他因不支持罢工而受同事排斥.
🔁 扩展释义
*['ɒstrәsaiz]vt. 流放, 放逐, 排斥
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「GRE」词汇
查看全部GRE词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
He's the sweetest little thing.
他是最可爱的小家伙。
Do you have any more colors?
有别的颜色吗？
Even if one didn't know from concrete examples (the 1936 Olympic Games, for instance) that international sporting contests lead to orgies of hatred, one could deduce if from general principles.
一个人即使不能从具体的事例（例如1936年的奥林匹克运动会）了解到国际运动比赛会导致疯狂的仇恨，也可以从常理中推断出结论。