💡 词根助记

sie(sit)+ge(名词后缀)→围攻;围城

📝 例句

The insurrectionary army laid siege to the capital.
起义军围攻京城。
a siege of illness
疾病的长期折磨
They have laid siege to Antioch.
他们包围了安堤阿。
The town was forced to yield after a long siege.
该城受长期围困而被迫弃守.
After an 18-hour siege, the police stormed the house and captured the gunman.
武装劫持十八小时之后,警方袭击了那所房子并抓获了持枪罪犯。

🌱 联想助记

【记】※ 谐音“袭击”:包围袭击 ※ si-拼音“四”,e-拼音“鹅”,ge-拼音“哥”:四只鹅遭到了哥哥的围攻 ※ si-拼音“死”,e-拼音“饿”,ge-拼音“哥”:敌军了包围了城池,往死了饿这帮哥们

✅ 同义词

🔴 反义词

📖 牛津释义

siege n 1 (a) surrounding of a town, fortress, etc by armed forces in order to capture it or force it to surrender 围困; 围攻; 围城 a siege of 50 days 50 天的围困 be in a state of/under siege 处於被围状态 raise/lift (ie end) a siege 撤围 By the time the siege ended, the citizens were nearly starving. 围城停止时, 市民已饿得濒於死亡. [attrib 作定语] siege guns 攻城炮. (b) surrounding by police, etc of a building in which people are living or hiding (警方等对住有或藏有人的建筑物的)包围. 2 (idm 习语) lay siege to sth begin a siege of (a town, fortress, etc) 包围(城镇、 城堡等).

🎯 考研助记

袭之(谐音): 包围住,要袭之 si(四)+e+ge(歌):四面楚歌- 围困

🔁 扩展释义

*[si:dʒ]n. 包围, 围攻, 再三的努力vt. 包围, 围攻相关词组: raise the siege of lay siege to

📖 同为「CET-6」词汇

involuntary adj. 无意识做出的,非故意的;非自愿的,不随意的;不由自主的;
ambiguity n. 含糊;意义不明确;含糊的话,模棱两可的话;可作两种或多种解释;
skull n. 颅骨,头盖骨;脑袋;脑子;[冶]渣壳,熔铁上的浮渣;
varied adj. 各种各样的;各不相同的;形形色色的;多变的; v. 变化( vary的过去式和过去分词);
cosmetic n. 化妆品;美发油,发蜡;装饰品;美容术; adj. 化妆用的;美容的;装点门面的;表面的;
lush adj. 葱翠的;豪华的;丰富的; n. 醉汉; vi. 喝醉;
bridle n. 约束;缰绳;系带;[航]系船索(链); vt. 抑制,约束;给…套笼头;仰头,昂首; vi. 昂首表示轻蔑;动怒,生气;
overhang vt. 伸突出,伸出;逼近,威胁;用悬挂物装饰; vi. 悬垂;逼近; n. 突出物;延伸量,伸出量;[航]突出船首(或船尾);(无法兑换黄金的)美元过剩额;
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🗣️ 情景例句

I can't find it. There are just a few loose coins at the back of the drawer.
我也找不到。在抽屉底只有一些零散的钱币。
Second, if your friends have problems, do not give advice. Ask questions instead, such as What do yo want? How do you feel about it? What are you afraid might happen? They will be able to find answers to any problems themselves, with your support. They
“你需要什么?你对此感觉怎样?你担心会出什么事情?”在你的支持帮助下,无论什么问题他们自己都会找到解决的办法的。他们需要的只是鼓励和信任,相信他们在尽力而为。
As in Australia, the first settlers found many strange birds and animals that exist nowhere else in the world.
正如在澳大利亚一样,第一批移民发现了许多在世界别的地方不存在的珍奇鸟类与动物。
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📊 同为中级词汇

colonist n. 殖民者;殖民地居民;移民;
imprison vt. 关押,监禁;束缚,禁锢;使…不自由;
dusk n. 黄昏,傍晚;幽暗; adj. 微暗的;变暗的;〈诗〉同dusky; v. 变暗;使变暗;
considerably adv. 相当,非常,颇;
snare n. 陷阱,罗网;诱惑;(绷在小鼓下面的)肠线;[外](肿瘤等的)勒除器; vt. 捕捉;诱惑;安圈套;陷害;
consequently adv. 所以,因此;因此,因而;终于,这样;合乎逻辑的推论是;
rear vt. 饲养;养育;抚养;养育; vt.& vi. 抬起; n. 后部,背面,背后;臀部;(舰队或军队的)后方,后尾,殿后部队;〈英口〉厕所; vi. 直立;高耸; adj. 后面的,后部的;
thankful adj. 感谢的,感激的;欣慰的;
quicken vt.& vi. (使)变快;增速;鼓舞;使复活; vt. 苏醒;使有生机;
irregular adj. 不规则的,不对称的;无规律的;不合规范的,不合法的;不规则变化的; n. 非正规军军人;不规则物;不合规格的产品;
mat n. 席子,垫子;(体育运动用的)厚垫子;衬边;团,簇; vt. 遮盖,用垫子作装饰;使…缠结;给(照片)镶框;使…表面无光; vi. 缠结; adj. 粗糙的;暗淡的,无光泽的;
studio n. 工作室,画室;[影]演播室,电影制片厂;
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🔤 更多 S 开头的单词

sculptor 'skʌlptə(r)
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